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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sustain</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Надежность</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dependability</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1729-2646</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-3909</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RAMS Journal Limited liability company</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21683/1729-2646-2014-0-2-73-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sustain-55</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ НАДЕЖНОСТЬ. ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FUNCTIONAL RELIABILITY. THE THEORY AND PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИНЦИПЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВОМ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЯ СЛОЖНЫХ ПРОГРАММНО - ТЕХНИЧЕСКИХ КОМПЛЕКСОВ С УЧЕТОМ ОЦЕНКИ РИСКОВ ОШИБОК ЧЕЛОВЕКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PRINCIPLES OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF COMPLEX HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE SYSTEMS PRIORITIZING MITIGATION OF RISKS CAUSED BY HUMAN FACTOR</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, заведующий лабораторией №51</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Head of Laboratory #51</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kovriga@ipu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коврига</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovriga</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник лаборатории №51</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Researcher of Laboratory #51</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kovriga@ipu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаренко</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarenko</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник лаборатории №51</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior researcher of Laboratory #51</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kovriga@ipu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт проблем управления им. Трапезникова В.А. РАН (ИПУ РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Trapeznikov Institute of Control  Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт проблем управления им. Трапезникова В.А. РАН (ИПУ РАН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>07</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абрамова Н.А., Коврига С.В., Макаренко Д.И., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрамова Н.А., Коврига С.В., Макаренко Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abramova N.A., Kovriga S.V., Makarenko D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.dependability.ru/jour/article/view/55">https://www.dependability.ru/jour/article/view/55</self-uri><abstract><p>Для снижения влияния человеческих факторов при проектировании программно-технических комплексов, связанных с безопасностью, на риски возникновения опасных ситуаций в ходе их эксплуатации, предложены некоторые новые принципы, направленные на повышение качества проектирования таких комплексов. Представленные результаты основаны, с одной стороны, на психологических и междисциплинарных исследованиях, а с другой, - на анализе практики проектирования сложных программно-технических комплексов в атомной энергетике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In order to reduce the impact of human factor on risks of hazard in operation for the design of safetycritical hardware and software systems, several new principles have been suggested to increase the quality of such systems’ design. The findings presented in this paper are based, on the one hand, on psychological and interdisciplinary researches and, on the other hand, on the analysis of the designing practice of complex hardware and software systems of the atomic energy industry.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>потенциально опасный объект</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>программно-технический комплекс</kwd><kwd>достоверность</kwd><kwd>риски из-за человеческого фактора</kwd><kwd>управление качеством проектирования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hazardous facility</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>hardware and software system</kwd><kwd>reliability</kwd><kwd>human factor-related risks</kwd><kwd>design quality management</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дёрнер Д. Логика неудачи. 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